Name

strstr, strcasestr — locate a substring

Synopsis

#include <string.h>
char *strstr( const char *haystack,
  const char *needle);
 

#define _GNU_SOURCE          /* See feature_test_macros(7) */
#include <string.h>
char *strcasestr( const char *haystack,
  const char *needle);
 

DESCRIPTION

The strstr() function finds the first occurrence of the substring needle in the string haystack. The terminating null bytes ('\0') are not compared.

The strcasestr() function is like strstr(), but ignores the case of both arguments.

RETURN VALUE

These functions return a pointer to the beginning of the located substring, or NULL if the substring is not found.

If needle is the empty string, the return value is always haystack itself.

ATTRIBUTES

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).

Interface Attribute Value
strstr() Thread safety MT-Safe
strcasestr() Thread safety MT-Safe locale

CONFORMING TO

strstr(): POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, C89, C99.

The strcasestr() function is a nonstandard extension.

SEE ALSO

index(3), memchr(3), memmem(3), rindex(3), strcasecmp(3), strchr(3), string(3), strpbrk(3), strsep(3), strspn(3), strtok(3), wcsstr(3)

COLOPHON

This page is part of release 5.13 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of this page, can be found at https://www.kernel.org/doc/man−pages/.


  Copyright 1993 David Metcalfe (davidprism.demon.co.uk)

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References consulted:
    Linux libc source code
    Lewine's _POSIX Programmer's Guide_ (O'Reilly & Associates, 1991)
    386BSD man pages
Modified Sat Jul 24 17:56:43 1993 by Rik Faith (faithcs.unc.edu)
Added history, aeb, 980113.
2005-05-05 mtk: added strcasestr()