Name

initgroups — initialize the supplementary group access list

Synopsis

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <grp.h>
int initgroups( const char *user,
  gid_t group);
 
[Note] Note
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
initgroups():
Since glibc 2.19:
_DEFAULT_SOURCE Glibc 2.19 and earlier:
_BSD_SOURCE

DESCRIPTION

The initgroups() function initializes the group access list by reading the group database /etc/group and using all groups of which user is a member. The additional group group is also added to the list.

The user argument must be non-NULL.

RETURN VALUE

The initgroups() function returns 0 on success. On error, −1 is returned, and errno is set to indicate the error.

ERRORS

ENOMEM

Insufficient memory to allocate group information structure.

EPERM

The calling process has insufficient privilege. See the underlying system call setgroups(2).

FILES

/etc/group

group database file

ATTRIBUTES

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).

Interface Attribute Value
initgroups() Thread safety MT-Safe locale

CONFORMING TO

SVr4, 4.3BSD.

SEE ALSO

getgroups(2), setgroups(2), credentials(7)

COLOPHON

This page is part of release 5.11 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of this page, can be found at https://www.kernel.org/doc/man−pages/.


  Copyright 1993 David Metcalfe (davidprism.demon.co.uk)

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References consulted:
    Linux libc source code
    Lewine's _POSIX Programmer's Guide_ (O'Reilly & Associates, 1991)
    386BSD man pages
Modified 1993-07-24 by Rik Faith <faithcs.unc.edu>
Modified 2004-10-10 by aeb